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Butterflies in Mind -- Zinnia
Susan C. Dunlap
A collection of 50 images as if seen from a butterfly’s point of view. Includes the names of native Zinnia species and the most complete list of US butterflies that will feed on Zinnia blossoms.
Butterflies in Mind -- Asclepias
Susan C. Dunlap
“Milkweed is the single most important plant for Monarch butterflies. This lavishly illustrated book contains details about the structure and cultivation of native Milkweeds, information about the 139 nectar-feeding butterflies they...
Butterflies in Mind -- Monarch
Susan C. Dunlap
This abundantly illustrated volume enables you to select from a complete list of well described perennial nectar plants that are known to attract & feed Monarch butterflies. Over 40 genera are described that are suitable to be grown...
Butterflies in Mind -- Perennials
Susan C. Dunlap
Butterflies in Mind - Perennials. This book is a definitive guide to perennial nectar plants preferred by US butterflies. It empowers you to feed, attract, support (and help identify) nectar-feeding butterflies that reside in the US....

Allium cepa ‘Red Onions’
(sold as Sweet Spanish Red, Southport red globe, Granex Red, red hamburger)

Family: Amaryllidaceae

Common names: LONG DAY RED ONION, RED ONION

Native to: Not Known In The Wild

Sentiment: prosperity

Plant

Types: biennial, perennial

Forms: erect, tufted

Max height: 4 feet

Max width: 1.75 feet

Flower

white/off white

Leaf

green

Horticulture

Attracts wildlife: adult butterfly, bee, specific butterfly species

Seedling days to mature: 76-120

Edible: vegetable

Exposure: sun

Propagates by: seed

flowers in summer

Soil type: average

USDA Zones: zone 5 to -20 f, zone 6 to -10 f, zone 7 to 0 f, zone 8 to +10 f, zone 9 to +20 f

Temp. range: -20 to +30 °F

Water: dry, regular

Butterflies that feed on this plant

Abaeis nicippe

Anaea andria

Anthocharis cethura

Ascia monuste

Atalopedes campestris

Atlides halesus

Atrytonopsis hianna

Danaus plexippus

Euchloe olympia

Euptoieta claudia

Hesperia sassacus

Hylephila phyleus

Icaricia icarioides

Junonia coenia

Lon melane

Mastor aesculapius

Mastor celia subsp. belli

Mastor elissa

Mastor vialis

Mitoura gryneus

Nathalis iole

Occidryas colon

Panoquina panoquin

Papilio eurymedon

Papilio glaucus

Papilio polyxenes

Pholisora catullus

Pyrgus centaureae

Thorybes mexicanus subsp. confusis

Vanessa cardui

These bulbs are vetted choices for the home garden to grow RED ONIONS:

Sweet Spanish Red -- LONG DAY RED ONION
Southport red globe -- LONG DAY RED ONION, GLOBE
Granex Red -- SHORT DAY RED ONION
red hamburger -- SHORT DAY RED ONION

The flowering plant appeals to these butterflies
Abaeis nicippe
Aglais urticae
Ascia monuste
Euphydryas chalcedona
Euptoieta claudia
Hesperia sassacus
Hylephila phyleus
Junonia coenia 
Nathalis iole
Panoquina panoquin
Papilio glaucus
Papilio xuthus
Pholisora catullus
Piruna pirus
Poanes melane
Poanes zabulon
Vanessa cardui

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